As the performance requirements of metal parts in the modern manufacturing industry continue to increase, the importance of electroplating technology for metal stamping parts and electroplating technology for metal welded parts has become increasingly prominent. As a Chinese factory focusing on the production of metal stamping and welding parts, we have been deeply involved in the industry for more than 20 years, serving the fields of electrical equipment, home appliances, communications, new energy, intelligent manufacturing, etc., providing customized processing services for materials including copper, brass, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, carbon steel and zinc alloy, and relying on multiple fully automatic and semi-automatic electroplating lines, we have achieved flexible switching from batch orders to small batch samples. We not only have systematic solutions for electroplating technology for metal surface treatment but also provide customers with high-quality, cost-saving, and functional overall services through advanced process control and surface treatment experience.
 

Surface treatment process characteristics and application functions of different metal materials

 

1. Electroplating treatment of copper and brass stampings/welded parts

Copper and brass are widely used in electrical connectors, terminals, and conductive parts due to their good conductivity and ductility. To improve its corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and welding performance, the following surface treatment methods are often used:

Tin plating Commonly used in electrical terminals, it prevents oxidation and improves welding performance.
Nickel plating As an intermediate layer or decorative protective layer, it improves hardness and wear resistance.
Silver plating/Gold plating Used for high-end electrical contacts, it enhances conductivity and oxidation resistance, making it suitable for high-frequency electrical applications.
Metal chemical plating Suitable for parts with complex shapes, providing uniform and power-independent plating.
Typical applications power pins, relay terminals, automotive wiring harness connectors, low-voltage electrical switch parts, etc.

 

copper stampings parts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Surface anodizing of aluminum alloy stampings/welds

Aluminum alloy is widely used in structural parts, heat dissipation parts, and lightweight parts, but its corrosion resistance and wear resistance are relatively weak. It is usually treated with metal anodizing for surface strengthening:

 

Anodizing A dense oxide film is generated on the aluminum surface through an electrolytic process to improve corrosion resistance, scratch resistance, and color.
Anodic hard oxidation Used for engineering-grade aluminum parts, such as photovoltaic brackets, mechanical housings, etc., to enhance wear resistance and pressure resistance.
Typical applications Solar brackets, smart terminal housings, automotive decorative parts, precision structural parts.

 

aluminum alloy stampings/welds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Decorative and functional electroplating of stainless steel stampings/welds

Stainless steel itself has a certain degree of corrosion resistance, but for aesthetics, electrical performance, or assembly requirements, the following electroplating or passivation treatment is often performed:

Chrome plating Improve surface hardness and wear resistance, widely used in appearance parts and mechanical sliding parts.
Chemical nickel plating(metal chemical plating) suitable for fasteners or sockets with complex shapes.
Passivation treatment improves surface oxidation resistance without increasing thickness.
Typical applications fasteners for electronic control equipment, precision electrical components, and medical electrical components.

 

stainless steel stampings/welds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Anti-rust protection treatment of carbon steel stampings/welds

Carbon steel is cheap and has high mechanical strength, but it is easy to rust. We use the following processes to increase its service life:

(1). Galvanizing (electro galvanizing, hot-dip galvanizing): forms a protective layer to effectively prevent oxidation corrosion.
(2). Phosphating treatment + anti-rust oil: enhance coating adhesion for subsequent spraying or assembly.
(3). Nickel plating/tin plating: improves conductivity and anti-rust performance, commonly used in electrical assembly parts.

(4). Dacromet treatment: no risk of hydrogen embrittlement, especially suitable for high-strength fasteners

(5). Typical applications: meter structural parts, brackets, chassis connectors, fastening connectors, etc.

Attached is a process comparison table:

Process type Plating thickness (μm) Salt spray test (h) Applicable temperature (℃) Cost index
Galvanizing 5-15 72-240 ≤100 ★★
Zinc-nickel alloy 8-12 500-1000 ≤200 ★★★
Chemical nickel plating 10-50 96-500 ≤400 ★★★★

 

carbon steel stampings/welds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Electroplating and decorative treatment of zinc alloy die castings

Zinc alloy has excellent molding performance and is often used for high-precision housings and connectors. The surface needs to be finely processed:

(1). Trivalent chromium plating (environmentally friendly chrome plating): Improve the appearance and texture and meet RoHS environmental standards.
(2). Nickel plating/copper plating + chrome plating composite plating: Layer-by-layer protection, suitable for high-end appearance parts or structural parts.

(3). Typical applications: smart lock structural parts, instrument panels, household appliance housings, etc.

 

Our quality control in metal electroplating and anodizing processes

 

We have established a perfect metal surface treatment quality control system, implementing full-process quality traceability and control from raw material entry, electroplating pre-treatment, coating control to finished product inspection:

1. Fully automatic electroplating production line: achieve high efficiency and stable quality, especially suitable for large-scale metal stamping parts electroplating and metal welding parts electroplating;

2. Multiple semi-automatic electroplating lines: flexibly cooperate with customers' small and medium-sized batch customization needs;

3. Surface pretreatment process (degreasing, pickling, activation): ensure substrate cleanliness and improve coating adhesion;

4. Coating thickness control system: through XRF coating tester precision detection, ensure that technical parameters meet the requirements;

5. Salt spray test and high-temperature aging test: verify anti-corrosion ability and ensure the reliability of the terminal use environment;

6. Process parameter real-time monitoring system: automatically records current, voltage, and tank concentration, and warns of abnormal fluctuations.

 

Our advantages in the diversification of surface treatment processes

 

As a factory that has been deeply involved in the field of surface treatment for more than 20 years, we can provide the following differentiated services according to the structure, performance, and use environment of different customer products:

 

Multiple surface treatment combination solutions such as nickel plating + gold plating, chemical nickel plating + tin plating, to meet the requirements of complex contact parts;
Customized color and decorative process Especially on aluminum alloy anodized parts, black, gray, red, blue, and other options are provided;
Special functional processing capabilities such as anti-fingerprint processing, conductive coating processing, anti-static processing, etc.;
Quick sample proofing and process optimization service shorten the development cycle for customers and improve product delivery speed;
One-stop stamping + welding + surface treatment service integrate manufacturing processes, reduce customer supply chain costs, and improve response efficiency.

 

contact us

 

Mr. Terry from Xiamen Apollo